Class Sizes for Regular, Basic, and Honors Writing Courses

Data collected from the Writing Program Administrators Listserv, 1998-1999, 2003-2007,
on 227 institutions [Sept. 2007]

Richard H. Haswell
Professor Emeritus
Texas A&M University, Corpus Christi

How can a college administrator defend small class sizes in introductory writing courses? There are three main warrants: policy, research, practice.

Policy. For decades, the National Council of Teachers of English and the Conference on College Composition and Communication have recommended a cap of 20 students for regular composition and 15 for basic writing. See "Teaching composition: A position statement,"College English 46.6 (1984), 612-614; and "Statement of principles and standards for the postsecondary teaching of writing,"College Composition and Communication 40.3 (1989), 329-336, also available online. Possibly more persuasive to higher administrations is the fact that the US News & World Report now factors in smaller class size positively in their ratings of colleges and universities. In the category "Faculty Resources" "Class Size 1-19" accounts for 30% and "Class Size 1-50" for 10%. "Faculty Resources" accounts for 20% of the total rating. (These figures were last checked June 2007.)

Research. Trish Roberts-Miller, at the University of Texas, has a fine essay, "Class Size in College Writing Courses," that locates the problems and promises in defending small class size through research findings. She also provides a bibliography of 18 items, with some commentary. A recent piece by Sid Gilbert of the University of Guelph, with good references, argues that the interaction between personality of the teacher and class size is important. Alice Horning has a review of the literature on class size and writing courses, soon to appear in the WPA Journal. The most extensive bibliography on class-size and the teaching of writing at the college level is in CompPile. Entering "class-size" into the Search Terms field (without the quotes but with the hyphen) will locate over 200 cites.

Practice may provide the most persuasive argument. The following list of self-reported enrollment caps in undergraduate writing courses was begun in 1998 by Greg Glau, at Arizona State University. The majority of items were submitted in January, 2004 through the Writing Program Administration listserv. Deany M. Cheramie provided some twenty more in March, 2004, and Emily Isaacs as many in June, 2004. Last update was September, 2007.Thanks to everybody. Send additions and corrections to me: rhaswell@grandecom.net.

A hyphen means a range; e.g., "12-15" means the cap is from 12 to 15 students.

A slash means two different courses; e.g., "16/20 2nd semester" means the cap in the first semester course is 16 students and the cap in the second semester is 20 students.

Institution

Regular/Honors/Advanced

Basic

Allentown College

22

15

Arizona State University

19

19

Atlanta Christian College

24

12

Bakersfield College [California]

25

28-30

Ball State University

25

18

Barry University [Florida]

23

17

Beloit University

16

Bergen County College [New Jersey]

22

22

Black Hills State University

20

Boston College

15

Boston University, College of General Studies

12-15

Brandeis University

17

10

Brigham Young University

20

Butler University [Indiana]

18

12

Caldwell College [New Jersey]

18-19

15

California State University Monterey Bay

22

California State University Hayward

24

20 intermediate /15 basic

California State University Northridge

?

19

California State University Sacramento

?

16

California State University San Bernardino

24

20

California State University Stanislaus

15

California University of Pennsylvania

30

Calvin College [Michigan}

22

Case Western Reserve University

20/17 first-year WAC seminar (being phased in)

12

Capital University [Columbus, Ohio]

20

15

Castleton State College [Vermont]

18/15 Intro to Academic Writing

Centenary College [Louisiana]

18

Christopher Newport University

22

City Colleges of Chicago

25 day/29 night class

Clark University

16/20 2nd semester

College of DuPage [Glen Ellyn, Illinois]

25/15 honors

15 level I, 20 levels II and III

College of New Jersey

15

College of Southern Idaho

28

25

Community College of Denver

20-22

Cornell University

17

12

Dakota State University

30

DePaul University

23

23

Dickinson College [Pennsylvania]

16

Dordt College [Sioux Center, Iowa]

23

15

Drew University [New Jersey]

14/ 15 advanced comp/WAC/WiD

12

Duke University

12

East Carolina University

25

Eastern Michigan University

25 /20 honors

Eastern Oregon University

30

20

Eastern Washington University

24

20

Eckerd College [St. Petersburg, Florida]

18

Elon University

20

15

Emerson College

17-18

Eureka College

20/15 linked

Fairfield University [Connecticut]

20

Ferris State University

23

18

Fisk University

30

Flagler College [St. Augustine, Florida]

20

Framingham State College [Massachusetts]

20

18

Gannon University [Pennsylvania]

25

George Mason University

19

George Washington University

15

Georgia Southern University

24

Gonzaga University

20

Hamilton College [Clinton, New York]

16

Hannibal-La Grange College

20/20 2nd semester

15

Harry S. Truman College [Chicago]

25

Harvard University

15

10

Haverford College

15

Heartland Community College

20

15

Hunter College

22

Huston-Tillotson College

20

15

Illinois State University

23

18

Indiana University at Indianapolis

27/22 computer classroom

Indiana University of Pennsylvania, Indiana

25/27 research writing (sophomore year)

20

Indiana University Purdue University Ft. Wayne

22

18

Indiana University South Bend

20

Indiana University Southeast

23

20

Ithaca College

22

James Madison Harrisburg

20

Johns Hopkins University

15

10

J. Sargeant Reynolds Community College [Virginia]

20 state system cap/20-27 in reality

18 state system cap/18-22 in reality

Kansas State University

22

Kean University [New Jersey]

20-22

Kettering University

20

Lake Superior State University

25

20

Le Moyne University [New York]

20

12

Lipscomb University [Tennessee]

25

25

Longwood College

22

Loras College [Iowa]

20

Louisiana State University

19

Loyola College in Maryland

20

Lynchberg College

22

Mainland Community College [Texas]

22

Manhattan College

18

18

Marist College [New York]

17

Marymount College [California]

20

20

Merrimack College [Massachusetts]

15

Mercer County College [New Jersey]